Labeling Civil 3D objects

May 24, 2023 Jeff Morris

Civil 3D objects are complex. Labeling the Civil 3D objects is a great tool, because of the dynamic nature of the Civil 3D objects. However, such labels can bog down the performance of Civil 3D, especially in layouts (through viewports). This is particularly true of label groups for profiles and alignments. Label groups that this affects are: 

  • Alignment label groups 
  • Profile label groups 
  • Section label groups 
  • Profile view band label groups 
  • Section view band label groups 

Surface labels also are controlled through these settings. 

To alleviate this, Civil 3D has settings that control how the display of such labels are managed. These are available through two icons on the right side of the status bar, at the bottom of the Civil 3D screen. 


 

 (ToggleLabelVisibility) turns label visibility on and off for the whole drawing. 

 (AeccLabelOptimize) turns off the display of labels in specific label groups that are outside of the current model space display. Labels inside are unaffected. 

Graphical user interface, text, application

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The drop-down menu of AeccLabelOptimize offers the following options: 

  1. Redraw when zooming/panning: Controls if labels are redrawn when zooming or panning, or only when required when the Civil 3D object containing the label changes.  
  2. Label group level of detail: Controls whether fewer labels are shown when zoomed out from an object.  
  3. Redraw label groups: If the Redraw when zooming/panning option is set, you can force label groups to be redrawn.  

In addition, you can control label visibility in model space and paper space through the system variable AeccViewportOpt. This variable controls whether labels in paper space will be drawn if they are not within the extent of the viewport. 

In the figure below, the upper portion displays the labels, the lower portion does not. Note however that the symbols for the labels (such as Spot Elevations) remain visible. 

In the figure below, the left side displays the labels, the right side does not. Note that only the profile group labels are affected, the regular profile view labels remain visible. 

Chart, line chart

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As convenient and powerful as dynamic Civil 3D objects are, their labeling can bog down the performance. Labels are informative and vital to decision making, so they should not be avoided. The new options for toggling labels and optimizing label behavior goes a long way to alleviate such performance issues. 

About the Author

Jeff Morris

Learning Content Developer<br><br>Jeff specializes in infrastructure tools such as Civil 3D and Infraworks, delivering training classes and contributing to the learning guides for these Autodesk software applications. Jeff has worked for several Autodesk resellers and has had roles of both CAD and BIM Manager with Civil and Architectural firms.

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